C++ Programming Code Examples
C++ > Games Code Examples
The Mind Reader Game
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
/* The Mind Reader Game */
#include
#include
#include
#include
void First_Card(void);void Second_Card(void);
void Third_Card(void);void Fourth_Card(void);
void Fifth_Card(void);void Sixth_Card(void);
void Analyze(void); Check(void);
void main(void)
{ int ans=0,in=0;
clrscr();
_setcursortype(_NOCURSOR);
First_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=1;
Second_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=2;
Third_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=4;
Fourth_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=8;
Fifth_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=16;
Sixth_Card();
in=Check(); if (in==0) ans+=32;
textcolor(WHITE);textbackground(BLACK);
clrscr(); Analyze(); clrscr();
if(ans>60) {gotoxy(20,12);printf("You Entered Incorrect
Information.");}
else
{gotoxy(28,13);printf("Your No Is : "%d"",ans);}
gotoxy(20,14);printf("Thanks For Using This Program... ");
}
void First_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,7); printf("º C O M P U T E R G A M E º");
gotoxy(25,8); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,9); printf("º 1 º 3 º 5 º 7 º 9 º 11 º");
gotoxy(25,10); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("º 13 º 15 º 17 º 19 º 21 º 23 º");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("º 25 º 27 º 29 º 31 º 33 º 35 º");
gotoxy(25,14); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,15); printf("º 37 º 39 º 41 º 43 º 45 º 47 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 49 º 51 º 53 º 55 º 57 º 59 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
void Second_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,7); printf("º C O M P U T E R G A M E º");
gotoxy(25,8); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,9); printf("º 2 º 3 º 6 º 7 º 10 º 11 º");
gotoxy(25,10); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("º 14 º 15 º 18 º 19 º 22 º 23 º");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("º 25 º 27 º 30 º 31 º 34 º 35 º");
gotoxy(25,14); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,15); printf("º 38 º 39 º 42 º 43 º 46 º 47 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 50 º 51 º 54 º 55 º 58 º 59 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
void Third_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,7); printf("º C O M P U T E R G A M E º");
gotoxy(25,8); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,9); printf("º 4 º 5 º 6 º 7 º 12 º 13 º");
gotoxy(25,10); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("º 14 º 15 º 20 º 21 º 22 º 23 º");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("º 28 º 29 º 30 º 31 º 36 º 37 º");
gotoxy(25,14); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,15); printf("º 38 º 39 º 44 º 45 º 46 º 47 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 52 º 53 º 54 º 55 º 60 º 60 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
void Fourth_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,7); printf("º C O M P U T E R G A M E º");
gotoxy(25,8); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,9); printf("º 8 º 9 º 10 º 11 º 12 º 13 º");
gotoxy(25,10); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("º 14 º 15 º 24 º 25 º 26 º 27 º");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("º 28 º 29 º 30 º 31 º 40 º 41 º");
gotoxy(25,14); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,15); printf("º 42 º 43 º 44 º 45 º 46 º 47 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 56 º 57 º 58 º 59 º 60 º 60 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
void Fifth_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,7); printf("º C O M P U T E R G A M E º");
gotoxy(25,8); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍÍËÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,9); printf("º 16 º 17 º 18 º 19 º 20 º 21 º");
gotoxy(25,10); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("º 22 º 23 º 24 º 25 º 26 º 27 º");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("º 28 º 29 º 30 º 31 º 48 º 49 º");
gotoxy(25,14); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,15); printf("º 50 º 51 º 52 º 53 º 54 º 55 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 56 º 57 º 58 º 59 º 60 º 60 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
void Sixth_Card(void)
{
gotoxy(25,6); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
52 º 53 º 54 º 55 º");
gotoxy(25,16); printf("ÌÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍÍÎÍÍÍ͹");
gotoxy(25,17); printf("º 56 º 57 º 58 º 59 º 60 º 60 º");
gotoxy(25,18); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍͼ");
}
Check(void)
{
int loop,key,index=0;
char *menu[]={" Yes "," No "};
textcolor(WHITE);
textbackground(CYAN);
while(1)
{ for (loop=0;loop<2;loop++)
{ if (loop==index)
textbackground(YELLOW);
else
textbackground(CYAN);
gotoxy(33+loop*10,20);cprintf("%s",menu[loop]);
}
key=getch();
switch(key)
{ case 75:
index--;if (index<0) index=1;break;
case 77:
index++;if (index>1) index=0;break;
case 13: return index;
}
}
}
void Analyze(void)
{
gotoxy(30,10); printf("Analyzing Result...");
gotoxy(25,11); printf("ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»");
gotoxy(25,12); printf("º °°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°° º");
gotoxy(25,13); printf("ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ");
for(int a=27;a<=53;a++)
{ delay(100);
gotoxy(a,12);printf("%c",219);
}
}
Positions cursor in text window. The gotoxy() function places the cursor at the desired location on the screen. This means it is possible to change the cursor location on the screen using the gotoxy() function. It is basically used to print text wherever the cursor is moved. If the coordinates are in any way invalid the call to gotoxy is ignored. Neither argument to gotoxy can be zero.
It is a predefined function in "conio.h" (console input output header file) used to clear the console screen. It is a predefined function, by using this function we can clear the data from console (Monitor). Using of clrscr() is always optional but it should be place after variable or function declaration only. It is often used at the beginning of the program (mostly after variable declaration but not necessarily) so that the console is clear for our output.
#include is a way of including a standard or user-defined file in the program and is mostly written at the beginning of any C/C++ program. This directive is read by the preprocessor and orders it to insert the content of a user-defined or system header file into the following program. These files are mainly imported from an outside source into the current program. The process of importing such files that might be system-defined or user-defined is known as File Inclusion. This type of preprocessor directive tells the compiler to include a file in the source code program.
delay() function is used to hold the program's execution for given number of milliseconds, it is declared in dos.h header file. There can be many instances when we need to create a delay in our programs. C++ provides us with an easy way to do so. We can use a delay() function for this purpose in our code. We can run the code after a specific time in C++ using delay() function.
In computer programming, we use the if statement to run a block code only when a certain condition is met. An if statement can be followed by an optional else statement, which executes when the boolean expression is false. There are three forms of if...else statements in C++: • if statement, • if...else statement, • if...else if...else statement, The if statement evaluates the condition inside the parentheses ( ). If the condition evaluates to true, the code inside the body of if is executed. If the condition evaluates to false, the code inside the body of if is skipped.
In while loop, condition is evaluated first and if it returns true then the statements inside while loop execute, this happens repeatedly until the condition returns false. When condition returns false, the control comes out of loop and jumps to the next statement in the program after while loop. The important point to note when using while loop is that we need to use increment or decrement statement inside while loop so that the loop variable gets changed on each iteration, and at some point condition returns false. This way we can end the execution of while loop otherwise the loop would execute indefinitely. A while loop that never stops is said to be the infinite while loop, when we give the condition in such a way so that it never returns false, then the loops becomes infinite and repeats itself indefinitely.
A program shall contain a global function named main, which is the designated start of the program in hosted environment. main() function is the entry point of any C++ program. It is the point at which execution of program is started. When a C++ program is executed, the execution control goes directly to the main() function. Every C++ program have a main() function.
In computer programming, loops are used to repeat a block of code. For example, when you are displaying number from 1 to 100 you may want set the value of a variable to 1 and display it 100 times, increasing its value by 1 on each loop iteration. When you know exactly how many times you want to loop through a block of code, use the for loop instead of a while loop. A for loop is a repetition control structure that allows you to efficiently write a loop that needs to execute a specific number of times.
As the name already suggests, these operators help in assigning values to variables. These operators help us in allocating a particular value to the operands. The main simple assignment operator is '='. We have to be sure that both the left and right sides of the operator must have the same data type. We have different levels of operators. Assignment operators are used to assign the value, variable and function to another variable. Assignment operators in C are some of the C Programming Operator, which are useful to assign the values to the declared variables. Let's discuss the various types of the assignment operators such as =, +=, -=, /=, *= and %=. The following table lists the assignment operators supported by the C language:
Use the textcolor function to define what color you want to use for text. You can use this function to vary the text colors of your output. Colors must be written in all caps, or expressed as a numeral. Now, if you want your text to blink then while calling the textcolor() function pass the color and also say BLINK. This will like this: textcolor(BLUE+BLINK).
Function textbackground is used to change current background color in text mode. To use the textbackground() function all you need to do is before printing any text call this function with a parameter defining the color in capital letters. That will be enough to change the background color of the text.
The getch() is a predefined non-standard function that is defined in conio.h header file. It is mostly used by the Dev C/C++, MS- DOS's compilers like Turbo C to hold the screen until the user passes a single value to exit from the console screen. It can also be used to read a single byte character or string from the keyboard and then print. It does not hold any parameters. It has no buffer area to store the input character in a program. The getch() function does not accept any parameter from the user. It returns the ASCII value of the key pressed by the user as an input.
Break statement in C++ is a loop control statement defined using the break keyword. It is used to stop the current execution and proceed with the next one. When a compiler calls the break statement, it immediately stops the execution of the loop and transfers the control outside the loop and executes the other statements. In the case of a nested loop, break the statement stops the execution of the inner loop and proceeds with the outer loop. The statement itself says it breaks the loop. When the break statement is called in the program, it immediately terminates the loop and transfers the flow control to the statement mentioned outside the loop.
Switch statement in C tests the value of a variable and compares it with multiple cases. Once the case match is found, a block of statements associated with that particular case is executed. Each case in a block of a switch has a different name/number which is referred to as an identifier. The value provided by the user is compared with all the cases inside the switch block until the match is found. If a case match is NOT found, then the default statement is executed, and the control goes out of the switch block. • The expression can be integer expression or a character expression. • Value-1, 2, n are case labels which are used to identify each case individually. Remember that case labels should not be same as it may create a problem while executing a program. Suppose we have two cases with the same label as '1'. Then while executing the program, the case that appears first will be executed even though you want the program to execute a second case. This creates problems in the program and
See in this case the output is Woof, which is what we expect. What happens in this case? Since we marked the function animalSound() as virtual, the call to the function is resolved